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SDF DECLARATION ON THE REGISTRATION OF VOTERS IN CAMEROON

Elections in Cameroon have always been marred by massive fraud. This is because the CPDM party, which has been one of the competing political parties, organises the elections itself through MINAT and its agents in the field – the Governors, Senior Divisional Officers and Divisional Officers. These administrative authorities always think that, since they act under the authority of the Head of State, they have to protect his interests by ensuring victory for his party, the CPDM. To achieve this, they behave like people who are above the law in their territory of command. Indeed, even the Head of State they act for, agrees that the administrators maintain a rather authoritarian attitude and do not serve the interest of the people in the field.

One of the principal causes of the failure of elections in Cameroon has been the registration of voters. Again, we are told by the Head of State that these deficiencies are due to archaic methods of population identification, which must be absolutely modernised. This modernisation involves the computerisation of the electoral process (electoral lists, polling stations, etc.), to rationalise among other things, the registration of voters. However, the SDF notes that for such computerisation to succeed, a neutral body should do the registration and computerisation process because, those who cause chaos using manual processes can also cause chaos using computerised processes. The computer is only as good as the information you feed into it!

Of recent, S.D.Os and D.Os in various administrative units of the country have been inviting SDF and other party representatives to another round of the registration process! The SDF regrets that this is happening when nothing has so far been done about "the authoritarian attitude" of the administration and the "archaic methods of population identification" which the Head of State identified as ills of the democratic system in his New Year speech.

The SDF recalls that in the build up to the 30 June 2002 twin elections that were marred by the massive fraud orchestrated by the administrative authorities, the National Elections Observatory (NEO) was only created and its members appointed in the central and decentralised services after the registration process had virtually come to an end, so they played no role in the process. This time around, at the time that by law the mandate of the present members of NEO has come to an end, here again are administrative officers gearing up to start another round of the registration of voters!

The SDF notes that NEO was created to ensure the regularity, impartiality, objectivity and transparency of the electoral process in Cameroon. Since the administrative authorities are openly partisan in the field, it is necessary that, since the CPDM regime has refused to create an independent electoral commission, the registration of voters be done by NEO, or at least, with their active participation. However, the SDF notes that the fraud and violation of the electoral law reached unprecedented heights during the 30 June twin elections that had NEO agents in the field. This was due to the lack of authority and autonomy of the Observatory. Consequently, the SDF adds its voice to the calls for NEO to be given adequate authority and the financial clout and autonomy to handle the entire electoral process in Cameroon. This will require making the structure permanent.

The administrative authorities, like in the past, may be in the process of instituting chaos in the electoral registers to blindfold those who are counting on the computerisation of the electoral process as a corrective to past fraud. Consequently, while we wait for appropriate measures, the SDF directs its officials and indeed, all its militants to follow-up very closely the activities of the administrative authorities in the field in relation to voter registration. The SDF calls on all its militants and sympathisers to ensure that this time around, their right of having their names in the electoral registers is respected.

Finally, since the results of the on-going population census in Cameroon will affect many aspects of life in Cameroon, including elections, the SDF calls on all its militants and sympathisers to participate actively in the census process. They should maintain a high degree of vigilance to ensure that the corruption and tribalism of the CPDM regime do not distort the outcome of the important exercise.

Bamenda, February 8, 2003

NI John FRU NDI
National Chairman

The end

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